What this is all about...

It all started with a "little" book called 1001 Wines You Must Taste Before You Die. I asked a few girlfriends if they would be interested in working through the book with me. I mean, 1001 wines, by myself? Thought that would seem a little selfish. Fortunately, I have some of the greatest friends in the world and they have willingly agreed to take the plunge with me. We have gone a little "off book" but I haven't heard a complaint yet.

As we continue with these tastings, I hope to share not only the wines and what we thought of them, but also the food we paired with the wine and recipes as needed. Food can make or break a wine and our tastings have borne that out. I want to share that information and help break the "mystique" of wine.

We are expanding our wine knowledge and narrowing our choices at the same time. The real time goal is for all of us to find a few varietals (that is what the different grapes are called) that we like and then find the lowest, consistently good price point for those varietals. You do NOT have to spend a lot of money to drink really good wine!!!

13 tastings down, 100s still to go. So grab a glass, pop a cork, and join us!

Sunday, October 20, 2013

Australian Shiraz - October 2013


Australian Shiraz


A funny thing happened on the way to the commissary....someone got lost on Waikiki :-)
No, not really, but that was definitely a great suggestion from Friday night.


This month, we traveled to Australia for their signature grape, Shiraz, and what a trip it was!

Australia is the oldest continent (who knew?) and that definitely has a negative impact on their soil.  Add in the fact that they have a very limited worker pool, and you have set the stage for some of the greatest innovations in wine making since bubbles were added to a bottle!

Australia is the leader in state of the art vintner technology.  So much so, that many other wine growing areas are beginning to copy what they are doing.  Advances in machine picking and planting the rows closer together and NOT pruning the vines, but allowing nature to manage the grapes, all have had an amazing impact on the Australian wine industry.

The majority of all Aussie wine comes from the South-East corner of the continent.  Regions such as New South Wales, Victoria, & South Australia are common on the bottle.  There are some vineyards growing around Perth (SW corner of Australia), but we did not venture there for any of our tasting as the yummy Shiraz is not dominant there.

Australia, like the US, does not have a strict system of laws for grape growing and wine making.  It does have laws for viticultural regions and labeling and they are as follows:

1)  If a varietal is on the label, it must be at least 85% of the contents of the bottle.
2)  If 2 varietals are on the bottle and neither is 85% of the contents, the grapes must be listed in order of importance to the wine (Shiraz-Cab Sauv would be more of the former than the latter).
3)  Blends must state the % of each varietal in the blend (this is generally on the back label).
4)  If an area or district or region is on the label, 85% of the wine must come from there (similar to California laws regarding regional labeling).
5)  Special designations such as "Reserve," mean nothing, legally.  "Show Reserve" infers that the wine won an award, at some point, in a competition but there is no requirement to tell you anything about what or when.

Now, on to what they actually produce in Australia.
Australia is known for its Chardonnay, Riesling (dry), Cabernet Sauvignon, and Shiraz.
Of these, Shiraz is the national passion.  More Shiraz is produced yearly than any other wine.
The Aussie Shiraz is the exact same grape as the French Syrah and no on is quite sure of the reason for the name change.  There are a few legends about it, but no explanation as to why Australia and South Africa call the grape "Shiraz."

Even though it is the same grape, it is not the same taste.  Aussie Shiraz is fruitier than its French counterpart.  Flavors of rich, sappy, plums & boysenberries with some mocha and a hint of spice and black pepper are common in Australian Shiraz.  Given that most of the Aussie wines are lovely price points, it is easy to sample many to find the one you like!

So, we did!
What did we taste?
4 bottles of Shiraz (no blends) and all were from South Australia.
First up, was a Milton Park Shiraz. 



This was $9.99 at Wegmans and, while the smell wasn't inviting to some of us, the taste was wonderful!  Of course, we were sampling our wines with Shepard's Pie & Spinach Pizza along with an assortment of hard cheeses, so everything was enhanced perfectly.  That said, this bottle could stand on its own and would be perfectly yummy simply paired with a glass.



Our second bottle was the first bottle from the Barossa sub region.  


 
This growing area is known for "full-blooded" Shiraz.  Shotfire cost $16.99 and was not as well received as the first bottle (though it had its fans).  This wine did much better with food.



Third was also from the Barossa region and we were comparing a regular Shiraz (above) to a "Reserve," since we knew the label didn't necessarily mean anything special.  We paid $10.99 for a Jacob's Creek Reserve Shiraz.  


This was the best bottle of the night and I will buy it again and again.  WOW!  Yummy on its own and amazing with the food.  This was smooth and jammy and well rounded.  Do yourself a favor and go get a bottle of this for the heavier winter stews and meats that you will be enjoying soon!



Our final bottle was the much praised Mollydooker "The Boxer."  


We tried it before doing the Mollydooker shake and again, after doing the shake (you really have to see the video - click here - click on the video).  This bottle set us back $23.99 and was really worthy of the kitchen drain.  Of the 4 wines, this was far and away the worst one (though one of the most acclaimed). 


So, what did we learn?
Australia makes some yummy wine.
Shiraz is pretty good.
Jacob's Creek continues to make really drinkable wines at awesome prices.

Order of preference for the night:
Jacob's Creek Reserve
Milton Park (darn near tied for first place)
Shotfire

The other bottle doesn't make anyone's "preferred" list :-)


Next month, we are headed to Italy to learn about Nebbiolo!  Until then, remember, whether the glass is half full or half empty, clearly there is room in it for more wine!

Cheers,
Kitti 









Monday, September 9, 2013

Rioja - September 2013


Rioja


As the weather turns cool and thoughts of fall are on our minds, we turn to red wines again.


 Spain is the 4th largest producer of wine in the world and it has more land in use for vineyards than any other country - 4.5 million acres!  Rioja has a reputation for being "easier on the head and stomach" than most other red wines.  A fact that many people are grateful for!

  
This is a lovely little region in Spain that produces some of the yummiest red wines!  It is the most famous wine growing region in all Spain.  
In 1982, there were 42 wineries in the Rioja region.  
Today, there are over 500!


Rioja is very close to the French border and actually came to be a wine producing region thanks exclusively to the French.  When the phylloxera (plant louse) nearly wiped out all the vines in Europe and almost destroyed the Bordeaux wine industry, some French owners decided to run for the border and start new vineyards.  Rioja is a growing region very similar to Bordeaux, so the move was actually very sound.


Why does this matter? 
 Well, Riojas are often described as having a Bordeaux style.  To understand the start of the wine industry in Rioja is to understand why the styles are similar.


Rioja is an easy wine to understand and to buy, no matter what your price point may be.  First, all Rioja is traditionally a blend.  There are some bodegas that are starting to produce 100% Tempranillo Rioja, but we will focus on the blends.
The major grapes in Rioja are Tempranillo and Garnacha.  
The blends are not, traditionally, on the label.  


There are 3 major levels of Rioja.


Crianza - 2 years of aging, with a minimum of 1 year in oak
Reserva - 3 years of aging, with a minimum of 1 year in oak
Gran Reserva - 5-7 years of aging, with a minimum of 2 years in oak

The price goes up with the aging, with some Gran Reservas going for upwards of $200.
If the label simply states "Rioja," there is generally not much aging and this is a zippy fruit, low tannin wine.


There are some stand out years for Rioja.
1994 and 2001 are considered the absolute best by vintners and tasters alike.  
2004 is also widely recognized as an exceptional year.  
2003, 2005, 2006 are quite good as well.


There is such a thing as a white Rioja, which we will NOT be tasting (though we have, in the past).  The main grape used for this is the Viura.  Only 20% of all grapes in Rioja are white.



What to expect

Crianza - easy drinking, earth, spice, cherry, vanilla
Reserva - more subtle than Crianza, intense earth, old saddle leather, tobacco
Gran Reserva - silky, elegant, raspberry, strawberry, leather, nuts, preserved meat

We will be tasting 1 Crianza, 1 Reserva, & 2 Gran Reserva.
Pictures and tasting to notes to follow.

First up, Marques de Caceres Crianza.  VERY drinkable.  This is a typical Rioja that you will find just about anywhere nowadays.  Marques de Caceres is one of the big "houses" of Rioja in Spain.  This one cost $11.99 at Wegman's
 
 
Next was Lan Reserva Rioja.  This was $17.99 at Wegmans.  This was the least favorite of the night (though it was NOT bad at all).  It was far smoother than you expect a Rioja to be.  Nice, but most of us preferred the first one over this one.

 
Lan Gran Reserva Rioja 2005.  There IS a difference in the levels of Rioja and it IS noticeable!  WOW!!!  Takes Rioja to a whole new level!!!  This one got emptied quickly.  $23.99 at Wegmans.

 
Marques de Caceres Gran Reserva 2004.  This was the star of the evening!  2004 is considered a truly excellent vintage for Rioja (similar to the way Bordeaux has premium vintages).  This wine was gone first, though there were some who preferred the first bottle over this one.  This bottle cost $29.99 at Wegmans and will definitely be purchased by me again!  YUMMY, YUMMY, YUM!  If you want to really, really, really enjoy a Rioja, I highly recommend you try this.  Doesn't even need food (but man oh man, did the barbeque, bacon wrapped water chestnuts pair wonderfully with this!).



Cheers,
Kitti